Blooming America

Chapter 1,283 Thinking and Machine

Of course, zebrafish is not the focus of Catherine this time. (M) "When can we start the first test of neurotocol chips?" Catherine asked. "Oh, you can, etc., you will have the data to record this, it is probably waiting for about 15 minutes." Jenny looked at time, and then told Catherine. "Fortunately." Catherine sat on the chair next to and then looked at the strange zebrafish's brain. Catherine also needs a neural circuit chip. Such a brain control chip that requires a lot of preparation. Although it is a brain control chip, it is actually some of Catherine's chip and implantation. The inductive chip is large, and Chapter 1283 thinks with the machine and reaches the need for the same effect. But doing so some use of implanted chips: safety. Safe, convenient, so it is enough. According to the ideal design, such a chip should be like a neck or a colony, winding around Catherine's neck, then starting data transmission and transformation in the cervical vertebrae, while also capable of relying on blood sugar Get energy. But that is ideal. In reality, Catherine is seen, but it is a strange thing that has been supported from the clavicle. At the same time, there is also a strange thing in the external power supply ... This stuff looks enough, Catherine is seriously suspected of this thing is true. Useful ... "Through this stuff, can I have more powerful computing power?" Catherine looked at this strange thing, although the integrated molding is good, but let Cather's head can not be low. "You are a month, or you are lying here for a month, let the machine read your brain fluctuations, then we customize the chip and install, you will have super computing power.

Catherine didn't matter to shrug: "I am just for this good technical paragraph 1283 thinking and machine interest."

With this cumbersome thing, Elsa looked at Catherine's expression. But began to become strange.

"Elsa, what happened?"

Catherine immediately asked.

"Do you don't worry about Kate?"

"what did you say?"

Some strange, but Catherine asked in confused. (M)

"I said manual intelligence ... Now just a auxiliary procedure, but Kate. What do I think, I feel this technology ... it is terrible."

Elsa seems to be very scared for artificial intelligence.

"Do you think we will develop so powerful?"

Catherine is a bit funny: "The novel is a novel, but don't be with the reality."

"I just feel very strange ..."

Jenny said.

"Many people believe that science technology will ultimately turn the robots into people. There is a very convincing reason behind this: the so-called thought, nothing more than the neuron activity in the brain; if the computer is used to simulate each nerve Cell activity, is the computer not thinking about the human brain? Of course, the calculation of this project is obviously the current computer looks. But with the growth of the computer performance index, this may be It can be done. "

Catherine is here, but there is no such feeling.

Can the computer rely on simulating brain activities?

Catherine does not think so.

In fact, there are many people who have the same point of view and Catherine.

For example, in order to refute this point of view, in 1978, the American mental philosopher Nid. Bolk proposed a thought experiment called "China Brain": Assuming that everyone in China plays a neuron in the brain. And use the interiith between the intercom to simulate the information transfer between the neurons, realize all the mechanisms inside the brain, then do China constitute a "Chinese big brain" that has thought, conscious, emotion, and memory?

This real "big" brain can be like normal people. Differentiate is non-emotional, feel pain, experience illusion?

Nide Bolk believes that this is obviously very absurd. Similarly, the computer has been thinking about simulating brain activities, which is quite unreliable.

But in terms of real life, this seems to be possible.

For example, in the 21st century of the world, there seems to have already had some thoughtful robots. They can even speak fluently and live-action.

In the 2008 EBNER artificial intelligence competition, 12 referees and computer program T conducted text chat. As a result, three referees thought they were chatting with live people, so t smoothly won the grand prize.

Catherine will "the concept of Chinese brain" to Elsa, and it is fortunate to publish his own work after history change, otherwise, Catherine will inevitably be shameless. Plagiarism and modification ...

"It seems that it seems to be a matter."

Jenny smashed.

"Of course, but not only is" then one thing '. I just want to say, the real machine, it is impossible to reach this extent of human beings, and they do not have real intelligence, and they cannot be creative. "

"A machine that can communicate with human beings, can you think of ideas? I feel impossible."

Catherine feels that this seems to have anything else.

"Two years ago, that is, 1980, John Siller put forward the 'Chinese room' thinking experiment, revealing a deep truth: there is a speech communication ability not to say a thought."

Elsa nodded, she seems to have heard of this, but because this is not very understanding, I will explain it for a while.

"Philosophers divide artificial intelligence points into two categories, weak artificial intelligence and strong artificial intelligence, respectively, the machine intelligence is only a kind of simulation intelligence and machine really can have real intelligence. The two views have been debated, there are many Smart virtual experiment, and I think the 'Chinese room' is a most powerful hypothesis trial that refutes and intelligence. "

Siller proposed a hypothetical experiment called "Chinese Room", analog map spirit test to refurbish the intelligent point of view. It mainly shows that even the computer can answer questions even by the map spirit test, it does not have any understanding of the problem, so there is no real intelligence.

Siller assumptions: Dr. Siller (playing the CPU in the computer) in a closed house, the input and output gaps are in communication with the outside. Entering Chinese issues, and he does not speak Chinese. There is an English instruction manual in the house (equivalent to the program), which can find the corresponding rule. He worked in accordance with the rule, writing the Chinese symbol as an answer on the paper (equivalent to the memory) and outputs it outside the house. In this way, it seems that he can handle the Chinese issue of the input and give the correct answer (like a computer through the Tulex test). However, he has no understanding of those problems, not understanding any of the words!

The computer program is chatting with us, nothing more than a series of complex computing processes, analyzing the text we entered, and finally draw a best reply. If we tell a cold joke to the computer, the computer program will make a distinct word to this joke, mechanically in the knowledge base, and draw "this is a joke" conclusion, then display it on the screen. A string "hahaha", said that he knows this is a joke.

Is this intelligent?

This is just an simulation intelligence, which is not artificial intelligence.

The generation is not as simple as the novel or film works.

In fact, it is a thing that is the most difficult thing.

Now, let us imagine that there is a room, the room is almost completely closed, only one small window used to pass the strips. Sitting in the room, "foreigners", "foreigners", "foreigners" equipped with pencils, draft paper, eraser, etc. Now, people outside the house written a joke with Chinese characters on a small note, and then put into the room. "Foreign" in the house clearly can't understand one word. However, he can use paper and pen alternative to computer, and perform an exproprogram internally on the draft paper, the operation of simulating chat programs. After a few days or even a few months, "foreigners" finally completed the computer. It took only a few seconds to calculate the task, and the conclusion of "a joke written on the small note", he should Laughing responded. So, "foreigners" write a "hahaha" on the back of the note, and hand it from the small window.

This statement is obviously ridiculous. "Foreign" still doesn't understand this joke, he is just a man's computer.

Similar to human emotions, computers' judgment, it is still different from humans itself.

Whether it is any computer, it is impossible to really have "feelings".

Everything is cold ice.

Perhaps the computer feels "anger", but in fact, this is because the environmental environment requires them to "meet the anger of the anger".

Of course, this may also be related to the transmission mode of the microchip.

The existing microchip data transmission mode is very single - not from left to right, it is passed forward, can't escape a two-dimensional plane.

Even if there is a carbon nanotube chip, it is still a thing that is not very different from the semiconductor, the only difference is more stable and saving the carbon nanotube chip.

Only true neurons can think about life as life.

But is that a mechanical?

At that time, I am afraid that I have already left the concept of machinery, I have entered the field of creatures ...

......

I can't get it, I can't get online, potholes.

Today, the second, there are three more. RQ! ! !