Global Warring State

Global Warring States Section 44

"Let's talk!"

Xie Dian. In the beginning of the Hall, the National Chaowa opened the country at the beginning of the country, Dingdu in Nanjing. At that time, Nanjing Guozi's supervisor was one thousand five to thousands of thousands of people. Later, they came into Beijing, although Nanjing Guojun is reserved, but the number of supervisors is less than 800 When Hongwu, the National Chaowa is new, although there are many yellow books, but it is less than 70%. Today, this will have a lot of new people, and the number of newly colonies is increasing, calendar from the years. It is necessary to regularly overlink, maintaining the situation, less and less work, more and more things you need. Therefore, when Hongwu, the new yellow book entered the library, review, and the test time generally does not exceed March. The time now is difficult to determine, the minister hears, in the Zhengdian's new yellow book into the library, the whole will take eight years to complete the test. "

After a deep breath, Zhang Shipei said again: "Chen Yu is a book of Nanjing, one of the responsibilities of the body is the basics of the management of the yellow book. How do I don't know the hardships of these regulations. In fact, Hongwu In the past, the notities only need to work on the island in March. The same is exhausted, the death of death. Chen still remember that the households in the Hongwu Chao, the house is still ancestral: Houhu Monning, and the patient is ten There are seven eight, the disease and disadvantages are one or two. As for the minister after remitting this position, deep sense of the supervisor is too hard on the island. It has risen to change the rules: the notities are divided into two classes. A yellow book of the government. After the review, the number of supervisors can be cultivated in the island. Then change the other class to the market to make another Chinese government. So turned, the notities are hard, but At least because it is dead, it is ok. As for the royal cold clothing of the survivsules, this, the National Chaowa has been here, there is no way. "

After listening to Zhang Shipe, Zhu Yingdong mouth smoked: This old guy said all nonsense. I have seen this book before the Laozi is too much. I know that I can not be less than your current manager!

During the Hongwu New Year, Daming capital in Nanjing. And since the imperial examination system is not perfect, it is the mainstream through the national production. Therefore, the Kozijian in that time gathered the elite of the whole society. In addition, the new dynasty was initially established, the students of the Kozi Supervision were full of enthusiasm and vitality, so the work efficiency was extremely high. Thousands of yellow books, more than a thousand Chinese numerals, unique, and drifting the audit in three months.

It's now, the imperial examination is the mainstream. The Beijing Guodian supervisor has become a cold door, and it is more important to Nanjing.

The current Nations in Nanjing is roughly divided into three categories: one, tribute. This is a student recommended by the province of Jiangnan. The commonality of this type of student is: good homework, universal home poor. At the beginning of the test, before the Jinshi, he must rely on the national bonus to supervise the daily food. This kind of survival is the best in the arrangement of the country's supervision. It is also the main force of the yellow book.

Second, donate. As the name suggestion, take the money to enter the school. This kind of student is mixed, and these unfortunations are a sentence for the top island to check the yellow book, these universities are a sentence: Laozi does not read it?

Third, holding the santel. These people have got to be eligible, but in order to study the martial arts, they entered the nationals to make mills. These guys have the compliance between the two.

Therefore, truly doing things are poor students. The poor students will be poor, the country is still so embarrassed

As a traveler, Zhu Bentong is convinced: a staff member, the pleasure in the hearts of the heart determines his work and meticulousness. And what is the working attitude of these regulations? Don't know!

The work of these people is the fundamental of maintaining the country! The attitude of the maintainer is finished, can the country not have problems?

Chapter 91, the National Foundation Defense (3)

Any enemy of the Chinese Empire, its foundation, is inevitably in the central government's effective master of the whole country and land. The central government has a stronger, and its national strength must be strong.

However, the rule of the Yuan Dynasty is really too rough, rough, rude and compared with the founding of the founding of the past, and the old Zhu picks up the most bad. Daming did not accept the household registration of the Yuan Dynasty. This does not have a household registration, what taxation is taxed? No money, how to caress people? How to raise an official? How to raise troops? How to support Zhu Jia's a bureau of relatives?

Old Zhu, there is no way, only yourself from the head.

In the three years of Hongwu, Zhu Yuanzhang used a big white dialect. It is probably: Now the society is stable, everyone is going to have a good day. The officials of the household, you designed a form, then handed over to the emperor, after review, mass printing, handed over to the following state counties. Officials in all state counties have to fully promote and mobilize in advance. Then organize the people to fill in this form seriously. After all the people fill in, the people at all levels were gradually intended. After that, the emperor I sent people who could identify algorithms in the army to review. The person in charge of the troops will then hand over the review report to me.

The form of this holy purpose is called a house. Long one foot is three inch, width one foot two inch. After two fold, it is divided into right, medium and left.

On the right is the sacred desire to print the emperor of Hongwu. The middle part should write a homemaster, the name of the household, the family's name, the number of women, the number of people, the respective names and age, and what kind of industrial, military, craftsman, etc. Where to live, etc..

One-third of the left is to sign all levels of officials. In addition to the names of the household book and the household waiter, it must be printed outside the prior print, otherwise the two officials' hands must be signed, others start from Lang, the staff, the main point, the county, the county, the prime, the singer, the classics Officials, layers of officials at all levels.

This paper is not allowed to draw. For example, you have to be carefully reviewed after you know the county, the county is handed over to the households of the county. If you are in time to find the problem, you will find the county to be held accountable. If you don't have the problem, if you don't even look at the words of the signed words, huh, wait until the officials of the house, then find the trouble you know the county!

Every household house is a two-game, a joint government, and a group of people. Two between the two joints, and there is a vertical word in the middle. After the two tear open, there are half: so easy to survive, to maximize forgery.

In short, the officials at all levels supervise. At the end, there were people who sent themselves to review and even underground. This house system is started.

From Hongwu three years to Hongwu for four years, all regions effective controlled by the Ming Government pay all local prices. After the statistics of households, the total population has a total population of more than 5 million.

Of course, it is certainly not the actual population of the country, but the Daming has just been in the country, and it is quite unable to control so many people.

However, the households only statistically populated. There is no statistical population below the land. The imperial court is in this household households, which cannot be effectively levied.

This is certainly not the omission of Lao Zhu, which is the opposite, which is precisely as a mature, steady, and savvy politician performance!

Daming has just found the country, the Northern Yunyuan also has a considerable strength. And the old man is a rotten stall, and the talent is still lacking. At the same time, in the ruling zone of the Empire, from the end of the End Times, the docks established by all over the world have also existed. That is, the local forces are also quite powerful.

No one is stupid, the emperor you want to count our population, the land or even the output of the fields of the field? Really when we don't know? Why do we have to cooperate? Your army is mainly in the north, if you take us urgently, our group will rebel your belief?

Old Zhu himself is to rebound, how do you not believe? Therefore, in the historical book, killing and decisive, and his heart is a spicy old Zhu. I don't know the public, only the statistical population does not work?

The people listen to the people and the place, oh, although this is not very comfortable, but it is better than before the front. Ok, let you count the population.

After the account system began to implement, the whole ten years, the old Zhu did not mention the incident of maiden acres.

In this decade, when the Central Government of Ming Dynasty was charged with money, it used a very rough way.

Because the households are only separate statistical populations, there is no measurement of land. So when I charge a field, the Ming Dynasty government can only use the folk soil. For example, , . It is roughly estimated that you have a real estate, then you are more taxable than this output.

Of course, there are of course I want to find out the output low, facing this situation, Lao Zhu still endures.

In the fourteen years of Hongwu, the old Zhu Chu was filled with Yunyuan. The court's official system reform was also completed, and the Examination has also been made. The Kozi Tun also has a large number of students as talent reserves. The whole society slowly became stable, and production has also begun to recover. Old Zhu also made a case of empty printed cases and Hu Wei, and it was completely realized in the court.

At this time, Lao Zhu is not afraid that the people have rebelled. So he shot.

Hongwu fourteen years, the national implementation of the armor!

Don't you get a household ten years ago? The number of households across the country is basically clear. So, based on this, every hundred and ten households are one. Divided into ten long and one hundred ordinary people. In this hundred households, every ten households are one.

With a rural system, the first is that the court is guaranteed.

The longer replaces each year, and the head is replaced annually. Every year, each household is a total of ten households. Then, the ten households reported to the round value of the year. The long belongs to the court to serve in the court.

On the basis of ribbon, the grain length is set up. The main responsibility of the grain leader is to go to the Jingshi to receive books and return to their own jurisdiction. Judging the long, the first raised tax food. The team is taking the team to the designated warehouse: Tian Fu is this.

Because of the inconvenience of ancient society, the people lived too dispersed, and grassroots management costs are too high. Leading to the imperial power often in the absence of the county, the grain system is rooted in the household system, which makes the Daming Empire began to control the grassroots level.

At this time, Lao Zhu ordered, and the household was upgraded. Of course, because it is a Ming Dynasty, it will naturally not have a title 2.0. House of Old Zhu's upgrade is called: Huang Book.

When the old Zhu jade, the country has just established and the talent is lacking. So I can only make a population registration: As long as the person who sent it will work. When the upgrade of the royal book, the Kozi Monitoring of Lao Zhu was a thousand students. These guys do not say that the mouth is not a problem. And they are roughly knowing that the land is good, and the young people will also add this group of young people. The grassroots regime has begun. Oh, there is more things on the gauge.

Now, this house is 2.0, hey, no, the content on the yellow book will not just count your home's population. In addition to how much the population of your family is clear, how many self-cultivated land in your home, how many foregoing places, and how much each year is taxed. Even who should you go out to serve

Farmers in feudal countries, the burden on the country is: Tian Fu, human head tax, bonus and military service? In Daming implementation of the Sanmean system, the military hitting. What is the statistics on the yellow book, isn't it the all of the feudal countries?

Then, the old Zhu has always endured Hongwu for twenty years. It is mature in the nail, and the statistics of the yellow book also entered the right track. Online imitation, preparation of fish scale.

Since then, the Huangsheng and the Rigi system locked the population tax and feet, the fish scales, and the grain governor controlled the field rental. The Daming Empire's control of the whole country has reached an unprecedented height.

Of course, the fish scales are still better, after all, the land is there, and the change is not particularly large. But the yellow book is different, and his foundation is the population. Everyone has a life and death, and the number of people in each house is constantly changing.

Therefore, Lao Zhu stipulates that the yellow book is updated every decade. Updated content, use four columns to infinitely clear.

The so-called four columns is: the newly received removal of the old tube.

For example, a book friend crossing Hongwu fourteen years, there is a traveler in his home, and the world's cheap parents, a sister, a grandmother. Have a five-point five points, rent a field of official fields. Then, this set of information will be sent to you in the county, in the long-term witness of the longevity, the first and the three old ages, and let you sign the paper. Then written into the Huang Book of Hongwu fourteen years. Then your family's head tax, what is done, and it will be levied according to this information.

Of course, you are traveler. Just make a few small inventions. Therefore, when Hongwu was in the twenty-four years, when the country's new yellow books, the small people in the county once again investigated, and they will be horrified: your home has skyrocketed to two hundred acres, your parents continue to build, Your sister is married, your grandmother has died. But in addition to marry his wife, I also quit a small lady, gave birth to the three sons and two women added some people, and they died, married one person. Your home increases the five people. Two hundred acres of field minus five points, your home net increase of one hundred and ninety-nine acres of five points, Xiao Shi will once again read your family's existing population, property. You will pay taxes, serviced in accordance with the information registered in the new yellow book.

After the new yellow book is edited, the layer of government is approved, and finally is unified to transport to the backlit of Nanjing. Then, the number of people from Nanjing Kioguang is reviewed.

Why do you want to make a regulation? Oh, the old Zhu is a person who has been playing from the bottom, how can I not know the problem of grassroots?

Take the example above. Crossing people can take so much money to buy so much. In order to pay less tax, he didn't know to bribe armor, and the longer and even know the county? He bought so many places, but if it is through the linked local officials, these growth is erased?

Local information you can wipe, have the ability you sneaken into the backlite to put the country's yellow books?

Every ten years, new yellow books are entered. The national regulatory number of the supervisors is to check: You only have 10,000 mu of taxi in this taxi, which is less than 500 acres than ten years ago. What is the reason for these five hundred acres? You have to tell me the reason! Do you say that you have been gaining from being exclusive? But you have a good person in ten years, and his land has only increased by three hundred acres! Say! And where is two hundred acres going?

The number of houses reported ten years ago is one hundred and 11, which is one hundred and one household. This time you still reported a hundred and eleven, but there is no one, but there is a family of four. Say! Is it dead? Is there a harmonious military household from nearby?

Ok, don't say more. Huang books and the importance of new and listing every decade, no need to make more emphasization. As long as this set of institutions can continue to continue, although because of various corruption of the grassroots, there will be some problems. But the foundation of the country will not be broken. With a stable roots, Daming no matter how to die, you will suffer from a time setback. Like Liu Bang, it is entirely possible after being smashed after the whole army.

However, in fact, this set of systems has great vulnerabilities. The civil wisdom is endless, and officials also want to destroy this system because of all the reasons. When Zhu Fusong came here, the foundation of the country was actually completely decadent.

Chapter 92 National Foundation Definated (4)

"His Royal Highness, in this row, this row of houses is the yellow book when Hongwu. Hong Wu Dynasty, a total of three yellow books Zhu Laoquan did not admit this year. So built three years Huang book, called Hongwu 34 years. Total 253,7666 volumes. "

"Well, Zhang Yong. How many years have been more than two hundred years away from Hongwu, there is no paper insects, and the cotton line is molded with milder?"

"If you return to the temple, this situation is indeed. However, Hongwu Chao Time is Tani, the local amendments are strictly in accordance with the provisions of the court. In the pulp, they participate in the pepper and alum. Book book cotton lines are double The shares are double-binding. The rooms in the yellow book have a lime flooring to prevent moisture. As for this library, they have been cultivated in the north and south, so that the sun is alternately turning. And the Move out of the outdoor. In short, Hongwu's yellow book has had a paper, and the cotton line is moldy. But this situation is one more. "

"Well, very good. What is the yellow book of the Yongli?"

"Hey, His Royal Highness, Xiaoshen. Perhaps we have a lot of damage to the Yongli, the damage rate of Yongle Chao is approximately two0%."

"Lonely is still in Beijing, I heard that Hongwu, Yongle's two yellow-books are the best, although over two hundred years, most can still turn over to verify. However, it seems that there is only these two towns. The yellow book is the copper yellow book. "

Although the minister of the generation did not have a full-scale minister who did not move, he heard Zhu Bixing so much inquiries, not only Zhang Yong, it is his back of Zhang Shi, etc., his knees are almost soft.

Zhu Yuanzhang, Zhu Xi, that is all people. I can't kill your family, I am a nine and even ten people. Therefore, the officials of these two Dynasties are relatively honest, and the court says what is the quality of the paper, what paper is used to use. Say what kind of cotton line is used, you must use something cotton. Therefore, the quality of Hongwu and Yongle two is the best in just the quality of the yellow book. This causes it that although the two-year-old yellow book is the most long, the preservation is the highest!

After Yongle, Renxi was only ten months, and he didn't say him. Zhu Bifu and others came to the Huangsue of Xuan De Chao. Overall, the quality of Xuande Danity is also a horse tiger, and randomly fluttering the yellow books within ten. It is not easy to turn to the decay. But I have to find a complete, it is not easy to follow, Zhu Bingdong is clearly felt, orthodox, succession, Hongzhi San Dynasty, and the quality of the yellow book has dropped steadily. When I arrived at the Zhengde, hey, hey, in addition to, I can't say it.

"Jiajing Dynasty, Long Qing Dynasty, I didn't want to see it, the headband took the road, and I went to see the Huang Book of Wanli ten years and twenty years."

"Shecao and other compliance."

Zhang Yong took the road, and everyone's fish came. It came to the east end of Huanzhou, and the house is looking at the wall color and potime, knowing new construction.

"what?"

"What do you want to say?"

"His Royal Highness, the slaves have just seen it all the way, and only the more people are short. The quality of the yellow book is not as good as the era. I have been a thousand years of yellow books, and the slaves think that it is only more bad than the Zhengde. But"

"Do you want to say how to have a roller quality of 10 years suddenly improve?"

"The Hall is forgiven, but the truth is true. So the slaves are puzzled."

"Hahaha, what is this kind of doubt? Wanli ten years, you don't want to think about it!"

"Wanli ten years, oh, it is so awesome"

The scene is a smart person, Zhu Bifu is gently, everyone understands it. But after I understand, I also followed Cao Hui helplessly sigh.

Wanli ten years is the last year of Zhang Junzheng, a political strong. Other, you don't have much to explain.

Looking up, I looked at the roof. Zhu Bifu hides the double boxed double boxing in the sleeve, and she seems to spend a little time to get the courage, and then to Zhang Yong said: "With the lone to Wanli 20 years."

"This, Taishun has no local placement of new yellow books, so the Huang Queu for 20 years and its future Huang book is on Sakada. This has to make a ship repeatedly. One day, it is better to "

"I don't have tired, more than a few ships, it doesn't matter."

"Hey, Taichun Hall"