Global Warring State

"The minister felt very good. When the emperor promoted the new government, the minister was ten years old. At that time, the family was full of houses, but there were no few rice in the rice cylinder. The father of the minister was survived for the family, and she had to play in the street. Write a family letter for life. Just like this, it is also very happy, and it is afraid that it has been reported that the booth can't open. After the new policy of the Emperor, the father-in-law started the business of the four treasures of the cultural house, and the family will not be full. So, Chen Tai has a reading, the qualifications of the students. "

"Hahaha, it is extremely good. Zhu Xu purse, I saw you today, very happy."

Of course, I am happy, because such a young scientist is finished because of his butterfly wings. The appearance of this talent explained the correctness of his policies. On the other hand, Daming's research and teaching has entered the right track: it can be self-cultivated, and the source is constantly cultivated.

This is the feeling of scientists who have famous scientists in Hero, who have been Xu Guangqi, and Sun Yuancheng in the historical site. It is not the same.

"Emperor." Seeing the legendary emperor is such a kindness, Zhu Xiang purse is a little bigger: "This Dragon Teng can be born, but it is not only the credit of the prime consumption. In fact, In order to withstand the impact of the shells of the guns in the future, the strength of this gun must be high. But the steel, the strength is high, and the brittle is big, it will not be able to roll the board. "

"It is reasonable, how do you solve this problem?"

"This is to be attributed to the material laboratory under the long princess temple. They took out the new alloy formula, while ensuring the strength of the shell, also enabled it to withstand the roll plate. At the same time, good Mr. (Wang Zheng) has also developed a new welding method, so that this dam can be born ... "

Sure enough, the more technology is, and the proportion of multidisciplinary cooperation is getting bigger. Once the research and development of a certain subject, it will cause obvious short board effect.

Well, said, Spaniards have put into practical use of more than 300 calibrators. It seems that the construction of European discipline system is very good.

Thinking of this, Zhu Bentong's mood is uncomfortable.

Then he naturally turned his vision to Song Yingxing responsible for electrical research.

"Emperor." Looking at Zhu Bifu's eyes, Song Yingxing did not understand Zhu Bifu's meaning. He hurriedly came out: "The emperor, last year's electrical research room has also achieved some results. We will make a light core with tungsten wire according to the emperor's tips, and make the light that can continue lighting. Currently using battery energy, A bulb can continue to illuminate more than 500 hours. We also drive the generator with a steam turbine in accordance with the electromagnetic induction theory proposed by the emperor, and can continue power generation. However, the problem is now on the current intensity and resistance. This exists We are still unclear. These, after a large number of experiments provide data, we can summarize them. We also prepared the transformers in accordance with the emperor's prompt, but the relationship between current strength and resistance Unclear, the research and development of transformers is actually empty ... "

"..." After silence, Zhu Fu sighed a breath: "Lei Zi, scientific research, , This dragon can be too heavy, the Army is going to use, can only be loaded on the train, but even the train guns, such heavy shells, it is realized on land, and the carriages and rails are very large. Loss. So, his true use, still to fall on the navy. And the Navy must install such a giant gun, must have a big ship. And the big ship must have electrified electricity. "

"Chen knew that the Navy was sinking two armored ships in the Americas by Xi Pirah." Song Yingxing is a little ashamed: "Because of the incompetence of the minister, let me have such a loss, and the minister is also extremely interested. Electrical laboratory, is already working overtime ... "

"Well, Chang Geng, I don't blame you. In short, research should speed up, but safety, researchers' safety, always is the most important."

"Yes, the minister wrote."

After Song Yingxing retired, Zhu Bifu said again to Fu Mountain: "What is your side?"

"Emperor." At this time, Fu Mountain has never reached the jumping from the mountains, more and more calm: "Chen recently produced a new dye with the help of many colleagues, and A brand new material can be insulated for electricity. Please have an emperor. "

Take a lilac cloth and a black, light, but a strong material. After the Pen, Zhu Bifu was detailed, it was very satisfied with some point: "This lavender is what you said?"

"Yes, the emperor. Recently, these years, the ministers have visited a lot of information, visiting many construction sites. In the salt mine of Sichuan self-flowing well, I found a crystalline of milky white. This is the local salt mine with natural gas steamed brine, after The coagulation in its chimney is excellent, and the minister is at the beginning to use this for plastic research. Who knows that after it is mixed with the solution, there is a lavender color, and there is no fading after dying clothes, so ... ... of course, this is just an accidental discovery. "

"Casually discovery is not bad, this new dye is listed on the market, Huishan's funds will be a lot of money." Then Zhu Bifu is done by the hand, and the amount of Fu Shan is handed to his 'new material'.

Well, the feel is very rough, but it is light, and ... he gently uses the force, and this material is quickly deformed as he has the right direction of his hands, and finally forms an obvious white crease in the power point.

"Emperor, this thing is also extracted from the chimney coagulation. However, it is different from the previous milky white crystals, and the minister has extracted from the black sediment from the steel plant of coal fuel. After some re-processing, I got this thing. This material can be insulated for current, with a certain degree of corrosion resistance of acid base. At a temperature of 90 °, it can always keep the morphology. It is not very good. In addition, it is a big brittleness. "

"Hahaha ~ Fu Mountain, very good, very good. This is phenolic plastic!"

"Phenolic plastic? The emperor said that the re-developing plastic is successful?"

This is of course successful. After Fu Yansheng, Zhu Bifu is finally remembered: the black deposit in the chimney of coal is fuel, containing coal tar. This contains benzene, phenol, and other substances. And these things are the main raw materials of the phenolic plastic!

However, phenolic plastics and Ottman have long, and the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics are compared to physical properties and scope of use, there is a considerable gap. However, people Yipula is originally a professional professional, this cannot be better than. On the contrary, the scientists of Fu Mountain, halfway, in the basis of celluloid, has taken out phenolic plastic in seventy-eighth year, which has been very unrestrained!

"Very good, Fu Mountain, I am very satisfied. How do you want to give this thing? Do you tell you? This thing can tell you, in addition to the future electrical research, doing circuit insulation housings. All aspects of the people's lives There is a wonderful use. If you name this series of plastics in your Four Mountain, your name will soon spread throughout the country and the hundreds of experience! "

Chapter 64 Preparing to Incend Banknotes

From Fang Mountain, Zhu Bifu has a lot of mood. There are a lot of mood: Daming's scientific and technology level is now overall, still under the Spanish. In the specialist of the materials, it is even more far from Osman. However, through the efforts of Daming Scientists, Daming's scientific trees still climbed enough to climb enough, and did not completely open them through the other two competitors.

This is enough, with my Da Ming's institutional advantage, the advantage, the advantage of the population, this gap is really not something that it is.

With this kind of gas, Zhu Bifu is returning to the palace, and finally has the mood to toss myself. Then, on the second day, at the first state meeting of Tianqi, the public, the public, the emperor of the yin and yang, the emperor of God.

Say the State Conference, since Zhu Bixing is not to participate in each meeting since Daming Restoration. The reason why he wants to participate today is because of a major event, there is a major matter, and he needs him to take the board.

Royal Bank President Li Guojun, once again, please release the banknotes to issue banknotes because the precious metal currency is not enough.

"The emperor, all the colleagues, Tianqi nineteen years, the national fiscal revenue is 4.5 billion silver yuan. In accordance with the average tax rate of I, I will make a decision. Last year, my Da Ming's total national product is about 10 billion silver yuan. According to the amount of silver content of each silver, it has been produced by the national military and civilians last year. It should have a total of 3.5 billion kilograms of Silver new investment. Even if considering the currency flow rate, reduce this number 10 Double, there should be 35 million kilograms of silver new into the market.

However, last year, I only dig up 700,000 kilograms of silver from Japan, Qin State, Jin Guo, and the local silver mine, and only have 600,000 kilograms of silver with trade surplus with Western countries. Therefore, last year, in theory, the gapped of silver into the market reached 33.7 million kilograms.

Of course, this is just a pure theory. In fact, the gap will certainly not be so big, because in actual economic activities, it is not a silver dollar to trade. However, the emperor, all the colleagues, the rise in the market now is already the fact that the price of silver is already unexpected. The most intuitive example is the rice price. Before I printed, the price of rice has been stabilized at 05 yuan. When printing, the rice price rose to 08 yuan. But now, the prostitute is only three and a half years, the price has fallen to 03 yuan! Is this really rice? No, it is the silver price rose!

In the next few decades, you can imagine that with the widespread use of steam engines, the annual output will be more and more, while silver intensity, the silver increments brought by, even less and less, but this growth speed, It is also absolutely running the growth rate of the gross national product.

Dear, my Daming and a national country, now there is a unified set of currencies. My big mammoth price is relatively declined. Those who do not have the right to cast a coin, I am afraid that the scene of silver shortage will be more serious. The silver price rises, the price is relatively decline, will seriously restrict the development of the country, I am currently developing the civil economy, which will quickly fall into the recession, and the court will make the court, reopen the banknotes! "

After the pair of the central bank, the financial ministers Cao Sanxi got up: "The emperor, Ji Li said, the minister completely apart. The minister also reminded the emperor, with the Persian, completely became the vassal of Osman, Osman The Persian Bay is based, selling a large number of chemical fiber cloth into my Daming control area. Although I still maintain a surplus in three, I can still maintain a surplus. But there is no doubt that our surplus is reduced! "

To be true, Li Guojun said that Zhu Fu Dong did not feel: After the human beings entered the industrial era, almost all industrial powers gave up the noble metal goods ratio using banknotes. The reason is very simple: the productive is leaping, and there is more things produced, far exceeds the new market in the market. If it is still stubbornly insisted on the precious metal currency circulation, it will inevitably make the price of the current silver price, the price of the price is low, and the appropriate rising is conducive to economic development. Excessive low prices will lead to unprofitable maps, which in turn cause atrophy and retreat.

Therefore, Daming came to this day, the release of banknotes is a late breakfast. If it is not more than a few more precious metals more than a year ago, Daming has already issued banknotes.

It truly let Zhu Bentong pay attention to the Osman Controlled Persian: India under this party is directly bordered directly with Osman's forces.

However, it is another topic. Now the top priority, or do not issue banknotes.

"Li Qing and Cao Qing's meaning, everyone understands it. I don't do it? Let's talk about your own opinions."

"Emperor." After reading each other, the Ministry of Commerce Zhang Qi Xiu stood up: "Chen also identified the national trend of Daming today, the issuance of banknotes is late and later. But I am Daming and overseas countries At this time, it is based on gold and silver. Rank started banknotes, this, definitely be unfavorable to me. Emperor, I am only afraid of thousands of people, I'm at least thousands of people. With their family members, this is over over two million. This requires the trading system to have a saucer, and the minister believes that banknotes are sent. But should be slow. "

"Optimization? How do I sleep? How long? Now the market is expensive than one day, the price is lower than one day. The people are not stupid. In this way, they will start to store the silver dollar. At the time of the market It is lacking, the court can't receive the money, isn't it returned to 30 years ago? "I nature is not Zhu Fusong, but I am always happy to release the banknotes. Li Guojun.

"Li Zhu, I am so good to be a book of the Ministry of Commerce. How do I not know the lack of money in the market. But I have, the emperor, the minister heard the lot of the gold and silver in India, can it make the temperature to operate there? From India introduced gold and silver to save? In this way, the imperial court's importance is constantly promoting the importance of banknotes, while introducing a large number of gold and silver into the market from India. After that, banknotes and silver coins circulate together for a while, and finally, the silver coins completely exited the market. "

"The emperor, the city ambassador is said to be old and heavy.

"Emperor, Chen also apart."

"Well." After thinking about it, Zhu Bingdong opened: "Zhongqing, is there a banknote, this is nothing to say. As for how to send, you will have a probably a probably a story, please be implemented with everyone."

"Chen, etc., please ask the emperor."

"First, publicity. It is undeniable that my big treasure bills before, leading to the credit of the court in terms of banknotes. So, to re-issue banknotes, I am the most worrying that the people are not accepted. Therefore, from Now, the propaganda department, Jin Yiwei will begin to formulate the corresponding plan. If you want to break the banknote, you will clearly tell the people. "

"Chen Zhang Shize Tudu Mini". "

"Second, Ji Qing said, from India to introduce gold and silver to temporarily relieve the proposal of the silver waste. The cabinet and the Indian governor have a good communication. First, it is clear that it is now at least invested from India, and then determines the introduction. In her eyes, I don't have to say that I don't have to say in the Governor of India, that is, the remaining Indian Bang is a zero tariff. Therefore, we must guide our manufacturers and sell goods more to India. Instead of always gay to East Asia, Southeast Asian market has been developed. "

"Chen and other leaders."

"Third, the last year, that is, Tianqi has begun, the new banknotes must be put on the market. For three years, I will give you three years of banknotes and precious metal currency. The most late arrived for twenty-five years. Copper and other precious metals must be exited from currency. Royal Bank should start preparing for banknotes soon, how to prevent counterfeter should be prepared. "

"Ministers."

"Dear, this news can be passed out. Anyway, the propaganda department will soon be wide. Of course, we take the initiative to spread this news, mainly to say clearly with the businessmen who have established long-term trade relations with us. The most late Five years later, I only had a banknote. I still want to do business with my Daming, let them prepare it early. "

"

After breaking, Yuan Ke Li left.

"What do I have to talk to myself alone?"

"Emperor, the old minister is bone."

"What is Yuan, why do you have anything wrong with you?"

"The country is in the emperor's leading potential who can see it, my achievement today's achievements are far from the Han Tang. Chen can coincide with the world, accompanying the emperor, so how can I feel that the emperor is not doing? . Just the emperor, the minister is seventy-six years old. In the past two years, the minister often feels uncomfortable, and it is impossible to cope with a lot of state affairs. Emperor should also heard that at the 30th National Congress last year, at least Fall asleep twice "

Hey, I don't know, I have the first batch of classes in the past, many people are almost the limit.

This year, 1638, Yuan Ke Li and Xu Guangqi were seventy-six years old, Sun Chengzong is seventy-five years old, and Xiong Ting is sixty-nine years old, and he is sixty-five years old. As for the older Zhao Shizhen, Yang Tingyu, and Li Zhi and others, it has already died in the past few years.

"He has been in the past 30 years, and Mr. Yuan has a lot of help. Just" After the finger knocked on the armrest of the seat, Zhu Bingdong is very difficult to stand up: "Elderly sick and die, it can reverse it. Yesterday, I was in the Fangshan Academy of Sciences. Mr. Xu also expressed the retirement idea. Although she is sad, but it is right. As for Mr. Yuan, "He will be sinking for a while:" If Yuan Mr., who can take the position of Mr. Yuan ? "

"In the current chartess, the light industry Shangshu Li Biao is a bit slaughtered, and Sun Chuan Qi is also good. However, the minister is the most optimistic, but the current Jilin Cocy Maying."

"Ma Shiying? Isn't he Mr. Wen's student?"

"For the national portrait, do not avoid enmity." Rethinking, Chen and Changqing are not intended, how is the hatred. Emperor, the minister has begun to find a follow-up person Recommended to the emperor. After so many years, the minister believes that Masying is insufficient in the morality, and it is not enough. But for the human changing, his hand is flexible. He is in Jilin, putting an initial only more than 20,000 The province has built nearly million household registration, supporting nearly 10,000 yuan, and paying the province of three millions of stone food in the court every year, fully proves his talents. This is a small Glacial climate, the north reduction It is done in the first day of a day. And he is in Jilin, the Mongolian, the female real person, does not dare to make trouble, this shows that his wrist is also very good. "

"Well" repeatedly, after a long time, Zhu Bentang said: "Mr. Yuan, Ma Shiying's qualifications are still too much. If he wants him to make a prime minister, he will adjust most of the current cabinet. This involvement. Big. "

"Emperor! This cabinet has been close to nine years, and it will be replaced by the Court."

"Mr. Yuan does not have to worry, and listen to it. Ma Shi, I agreed to transfer him back to the city. Well, first do the generals of the General Secretary. Mr. Yuan and have worked hard, for the 35th year of the banknotes Stable, Masying is similar to what is much clear. How is Mr. Yuan again? "

The sixth and sixth chapters are not late

After Yuan Kee retired, Zhu Bixing was sitting in the venue for a long time.

Seriously, the ancient times came to the ages, and the emperor who can toss this is really not much. Although he is very special, after all, the problem of Daming is too much, and the external competition is too fierce, and he will not toss. But from him, he served as a supervision, but the time, political, financial, taxation, military, economic, cultural ... almost all at least once. In such a short period of time, Daming has experienced such a dramatic change, and the whole country has also maintained stable. The so-called good fighting does not work - this is like a thermostal, Yuan Ke Li, Sun Chengzong and others.

But now, these people are recently, slowly for five or six years, they will leave this stage, but also leave him. Such a situation is not sad.

However, after the sadness is finished, he will continue to think. After this appointment of the Emperor Party, which people should use to replace them - many times the traveler is a brain door, really doing things, turn his thoughts into Really, this group of Diji Party is Don't say anything else, let's say Sun Chengzong. Old Sun did not seem to do something, but the entire Daming official is always stable, and the officials of the core sector are basically the only thing, and their behalf is basically going ... Zhu Biao has so many years. What is the most important power of this monarch, I have never worried about what. If Sun Chengzong Zhi Shi, where did you find a loyal, reliable personnel minister?

"Emperor? Emperor!"

"Well? Fang Zhenghua? What time? What?"

"The emperor, this will be a short in the afternoon, Jinyi Weidian command to seek seek."

"Oh, let him come in."

"Hey, the emperor, the opening also brought a blonde white woman, saying that it is necessary to bring it together to see the emperor."

"Well?" Zhu Bentang stood up: "Let them come in!"

......

Time will fall back to September 1637.

After recent long-distance travel in the past month, Professor Johannes Cape Town finally arrived in the Harbor of South America.