Paintings of Terror
Chapter 266 Schrödinger's Cats 15.
"I think I need to know more about this quantum physics." Ke Xue low-fork sighed, "I didn't expect a ghost to govern the painting, I still have to speak, this is funny?"
The water on the animal husbandry has been dried, and the clothes are repaired, referring to the void: "Particles, the minimum and most basic unit constituting the substance, all substances are composed of particles. Some physic scholars believe that microscopic particles They have a wave binabarism. For example, it has fluctuating characteristics, and has the characteristics of particles. "
Ke Xu nod: "This is all understood."
"I have to mention the double sewing interference experiment of light, I have learned it when I go to school?" Master asked him.
Ke Xi scratched: "You know, I have gone 13 points of amazing results. These 13 points are also the choice of the topic ... I basically look at the comics or sleep, I will go, now I will think about it. About physics, I can only remember the alien nose on the face of the physics ... "
The animal husbandry is somewhat hobbed slightly, reached out, pinched the back neck neck, and then smashed the dog head: "Light consists of photons, the photons are also particles.
"Double-seam intervention experiment is to put a candle in front of a small hole, and then put a piece of B paper, and two parallel parallelism on the B paper, vertical The slit, and then put a piece of curtain as a screen.
"Light is incident from the small hole on the A paper, then pass through the two slits on the B paper, then cast it on the screen. What shape do you think of the spot on the screen?"
Ke Laugh: "You ask this question, I know that the answer is not what I think, but according to my answer - according to the inertial thinking of ignorance, it should be two on the screen. The same narrow spot like the slit on the B paper. "
"Light is composed of many photoplasses, in accordance with usual ideas, a bunch of light particles drill through the gap, should be two narrow light columns, and then projected onto the screen." Qin Gashing.
Shepherd suddenly said: "However, actually appear on the screen, is a similar fence, bright and dark optical pattern. This optical pattern is caused by light different brightness overlays. And this different brightness The superimposed phenomenon is caused by the 'wavel' '' '- alignment' and 'destructive interference', which is the double sewing interference phenomenon of light.
"This phenomenon and experiment are confirmed that the properties of both particles have both particles, also with a wave of properties - because 'wave' has the 'phase length interference' and 'destructive interference' phenomenon - the so-called, The light has 'wave binothy.'.
"But this experiment is not finished, in order to further observe this phenomenon, scientists use scientific equipment to observe the microscopic level to make it clear how the photons are interferble between the two sections.
"So incredible things happened, when people use scientific equipment to observe, the interference phenomenon of light disappeared, appearing on the screen, became two narrow glutics, those grating stripes between the shades, there is no appearance - - At this time, light seems to return to a single, only the properties of the particles.
"After this, the researchers conducted the third experiment, this time, the photons were replaced with electrons, and only one electron was emitted once.
"According to common sense, a single electron is not possible to interfere, as the so-called interference, at least two or more numbers can be generated. Then projected on the screen, it should be a single particle state.
"However, the result is still surprisingly, single electronics, there is an interference.
"This is very confused, single electronics, who happened to interference? A separate electronics, how can it be able to enter two gaps?"
When I said here, Ke Xun and Qin Give have hopped.
"Lying ..." Ke Xue's arm, "What is this? It is a scientific phenomenon, how to sound a bit ... Dragonfly?"
"Electronics are also particles, it is already the smallest individual and unit, which means it impossible to be divided into two copies, it can only be unique, but how did it cross two gaps?" In the eyes of Qin Gife.
Shepherd suddenly looked at the void on the top of the eye: "In order to know the answer to this question, researchers installed the camera in the original sealed equipment to observe how a single electron is simultaneously crossing double seams.
"Next, the incredible thing happened - after installing the camera, then the same single-e-sewing interference experiment, the interference phenomenon disappeared. After the camera is taken out, then re-do, the intervention phenomenon has appeared.
"So repeated experiment, whether you are doing, where do you do, all the results are the same, namely: install the camera, interference phenomenon disappear; take out the camera, interference phenomenon.
"In other words, when we don't observe it, it is in a superposed state of both the grain and the wave. When we observe it, it appears in the state of the particles. It seems that our observation, affecting the results, only We made a 'observation', which collapses the state of particles from the state of the wave grain superimposed.
"So the most horrible place in quantum mechanics appears - particles, like it is aware, you can see our behavior, as long as we are watching it, it can be perceived, and therefore showed different results.
"Then the problem is coming - all the materials in the universe consists of particles, while the state of the particles is determined by the 'awareness' it has. So, all the composition in this universe is determined by the substance, or Decision made by consciousness? Is it objective or subjective?
"These particles 'awareness', who is the consciousness? This universe is subjective, who is subjective?
"This world, is a material first, or have a consciousness? This consciousness - exactly, who is awareness?"
"Lying - lying in the trough! I am scared!" Ke Xi jumped a step behind it, looked at the chest, and looked at the animal husbandry. "He said, what you said is really realistic. Is there a scientific conclusion in the world ?! Isn't really a sci-fi ?! "
Shepherd himned him to himself - he stepped on the iron plate after jumping step, then looked at him calmly: "What I said is the scientific theory in the real world, but it is still not It is called 'conclusion', after all, there are still too many mystery in the quantum mechanics, but this kind of consciousness is also true. "
"... I really want to be scared," Ke Xi grabbed the husband's hand, "lived in the past 20 years, suddenly told this universe today, may be a consciousness of a living body. - I subverted my little half of my life, I am me, I was completely reshaped the world to watch me ...
"I have been firmly in the martial arts before I am in the painting, I am from the gang ghosts, I have come to the nose, even if I have encountered the incident, I never thought about it behind the scenes can be over the rules of the universe. Up, result
"The result suddenly suddenly a theory tells me that this universe may really have a Creator's same existence ?! Is it the way behind the scenes and it is the same order ?! Let's struggle a fart ... "
"Ke Xu, calm." The animal husbandry holds the cheeks of Ke Xun, let him look at himself, "What existence is the scene behind the scene, we don't want to think now, the most critical In the scientific theory related to this painting, find out the signature clues, let us leave this picture. "
"Okay, ok ... You wait for me, I am calm." Ke Xi shouted, and did a few deep breath deeply.
Shepherd turned to Qin Gong, see him seems to be a little acceptable, and the face is still surprising, the whole person is stiff.
"I don't know ..." Qin Gaoryl swallowed water, difficult to open, "why all said that physical people are mad ... Today, I only know some fans through you, I feel that I am going crazy. Those who have more deeper understandings, I am afraid that the confusion and incredible things that exceed the imagination are more, it is probably every day, I feel that I have to go crazy. "
Ke Xue turned back, and wiped the amount may be hot or the sweat may be shocked. It is piled up by a large number of microscopic particles, then the macro substance has that quantum stack, is it? "
"This is involved in the premiere of the premium, the two factions of the quantum physics world." Music, "If the macro world is like the particles of the micro world, there are many unspeakable states, that is It means that the macro world is irregular, completely determined by the random event, because it cannot be determined, unable to accurately measure, all the possibilities are just a probability, not a precise value. Einstein and Schrödinger do not agree with this view, So I gave birth to 'Schrödinger's cat' theory. It is used to satirize this so-called macro 'quantum superposition state' and 'uncertainty' or 'the theory of' measurement. "
"So, this program, he is in favor of the quantum superposition of the macro world, or is it like Schrödinger?" Qin Gaji stretched.
The animal husbandry is slightly deep, and the speech speed is slightly slow, one word is said: "In fact, before the program of the son of the program, the world's top science and technology academic journal" Natural "magazine has said that some of the scientific researchers said that they More particles' 'Schringer Cats' states have been achieved by technology, that is, substantially, the quantum superposition state under macroscopic scale is basically realized. "
Qin Gash and Ke Xi were shocked again, Qin Guide: "So what you mean is that the program is the quantum of the macro world? This picture" Schrödinger's cat "is not antisense, but means that the program I believe that 'Schrödinger Cat' The state can exist in the macro world? "
Pastoral suddenly nodded: "Yes, I think so."
"So ..." Ke Xue's hair on his back, "We are in this picture of him, it is likely to be affected by his consciousness in his painting, at this moment, we may be a kind of Life and death? "