The boss started with raising pigs

Chapter 75 Planning to raise cattle and sheep (seeking collection and recommendation)

Had lunch and took a break

Zhang Hai came to Sanshu's house: "Sanshu is feeding the pigs?"

Seeing that it was Zhang Hai, the third uncle smiled and said, "Hey! Xiao Hai, come and take a look for me and introduce me some experience in pig raising.

"Uncle San, you have been raising pigs for decades, so why not use me to introduce you!" Hearing what Uncle San said, Zhang Hai waved his hand modestly.

"Hehe, you kid!" San Shu smiled and shook his head, and then asked: "Right! What can you do with me?"

"That's the third uncle..." Zhang Hai said about his plan to contract the land and forests of Longdong Village and Ganhai Village.

"What? Are you planning to contract the forests and land of the two villages?" Hearing Zhang Hai's words, the third uncle was surprised.

"Well, aren't you familiar with Ganhai and Longdong villages? So I'll ask you about the basic situation of these two villages and see how the folk customs of their villages are?"

As the saying goes, poor mountains and bad rivers are a lot of troublesome people. Zhang Hai is most afraid of encountering the kind of villagers who specialize in trouble in two days. Even if the other party can't cause too much loss to himself, he still feels disgusting, isn't it?

Seeing Zhang Hai nodding his head to confirm, the third uncle was relieved and proud, and felt that his nephew had become more capable!

"Your kid is getting bigger and bigger!"

"I know both Longdong Village and Qianhai Village very well. Your third aunt's family is from Qianhai, and I used to go there to collect corn and peanuts, so I have dealt with people over there.

Although there are a few more cunning in both villages, the atmosphere is pretty good. If someone makes trouble, tell me when the time comes, I'll help you get him!!"After the introduction, Sanshu said to Zhang Hai very domineering.

Hearing the words of the third uncle, Zhang Hai hurriedly thanked him. As he thought, the local folk customs in Qingshan was relatively good. It was not as scary as some places. He actually teamed up to grab other people's soybeans during the day.

After returning home, Zhang Hai called Yang Jia over to discuss.

"Farmer Yang, in a few days, I will have another sum of money into the account. How do you think we can find another piece of land and build a large pig farm?"

Yang Jia was a little surprised when he heard that the boss had brought another sum of money, but he did not dare to continue to ask.

"Boss, can I ask first, how much can you pay?"

Zhang Hai pondered, "At the end of this month, I should be able to spend about 10 million, and at the end of next month, I should be able to spend another 20 million."

Yang Jia was also very surprised to hear that the boss could put out 30 million in such a short period of time, wondering if the boss had dug a gold mine.

However, Yang Jia did not agree with the continued expansion of the pig farm, because a single breeding project had too low anti-risk ability.

Therefore, he thinks Shanshen Farm should develop new breeding projects, such as raising sheep and raising cattle, both of which have very good prospects.

Hearing Yang Jia’s suggestion, Zhang Hai felt that it made sense. He could not keep raising pigs, and raising cattle and sheep is indeed very promising.

Because according to the memory of previous lives, by the end of this year, the price of beef and mutton will also skyrocket. The price of beef has risen from 28 yuan per catty to 50 yuan per catty.Mutton has gone from 30 per catty to 60 per catty, which has doubled. Even in some big cities, the price of beef and mutton has reached hundreds of yuan.

"Raising sheep and cattle is also very good, but our farm lacks the experience and talents in this area!" At this point, Zhang Hai frowned slightly.

"Boss, don't worry, you can leave it to me in terms of talent recruitment. I have a few friends who work in the provincial agricultural and animal husbandry company. Their company specializes in raising beef cattle and goats!" Yang Jia smiled confidently.

"Are they willing to come over?"

Hearing that the other party was working in the Provincial City Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company, Zhang Hai felt that it would be difficult to dig the other party over. After all, the provincial capital is a big city, and Qingshan is just a small, influential county.

"As long as you can give a monthly salary of around 8,000, it shouldn't be a problem to dig them over!"

Regardless of the name of the provincial capital farming and animal husbandry company, it sounds very silly. I don't know if I thought it was a big company, and the benefits must be good.

But Yang Jia knows very well that the provincial capital is just a farm that has just been privatized. Its predecessor was a collective enterprise under the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Their breeding scale is not large, and the stock of meat, beef and sheep is less than 10,000. head.

The most important thing is that the provincial and urban farming and animal husbandry treatment is very general. Even for technicians, the monthly salary is less than 6,000 yuan. Not only is there no five insurance and one housing fund, but the bonus has never been honored.

Therefore, Yang Jia felt that even if the Shanshen Farm could not dig all the other technicians, it would not be a problem to dig three or five.

"Well, the job of recruiting employees is up to you!" Seeing that Yang Jia knows so well, Zhang Hai can safely leave the matter to him.

"Don't worry, boss, I will definitely recruit the talents of raising sheep and cattle as soon as possible." Yang Jia nodded and agreed.

Then the two discussed the investment in raising cattle and sheep.

Take fattening cattle as an example, the cost of infrastructure construction alone is a lot

If a cow needs a stable of 4 square meters, the cow house with color steel + red brick cement structure is calculated at 300 yuan square meter, and the construction cost of a cow single cow house will cost about 1,200 yuan, and then the overall construction cost of the cow farm will be shared equally , Breeding equipment, etc. The cost of infrastructure construction for a cow is basically more than 1,500 yuan.

After the bullpen is built, calves will be purchased later.

Fortunately, the price of beef has not yet risen. The price of a calf of about 400 catties is only about 5,000. After three months at most, the market will rise sharply. The price of the same calf will reach more than 8,000, so I want to launch a cattle breeding project. We must quickly seize this last opportunity.

Forage cost

It takes at least 10 months to fatten a 400 catty male calf to over 1300 catties, during which 5100 catties of forage (dry matter mass) and 3000 catties of concentrate are consumed.

Quite a few cattle farmers use silage corn stalks to feed their cows. The moisture content is about 60%. At least 12,750 kg of silage corn stalks are needed to have a dry mass of 5,100 kg. If fresh corn stalks are purchased by themselves, the cost price is 0.12. It takes 1530 yuan to calculate per kilogram.

Concentrate can be prepared with corn, soybean meal, wheat bran and other raw materials, and its cost price is about 1.35 yuan jin, and 3,000 jin of concentrate requires 4050 yuan.The cost of raising a fattening cow forage and concentrate costs 5570 yuan.

Labor cost.One person can raise at least 50 fattening cows. The annual salary is calculated at 36,000 yuan. The average cost of labor for a cow is 720 yuan. Of course, the labor cost is negligible if the breeding scale is small and no workers are needed.

The cost of water, electricity, and epidemic prevention is calculated at 200 yuan per cow.

Finally, all the inputs are added together, and the cost of raising a cow is about 17,000 yuan.

It takes at least ten months for a 400 catty calf to be raised to 1,500 catties for slaughter. At that time, the price of fattening cattle should be around 25 yuan, and 1,500 catties of beef cattle can sell for 37,500 yuan.

37,500 minus 17,000 is equal to 20,500 yuan, which means that as long as you catch up with the skyrocketing market and raise a cow, you can earn 20,500 yuan.

If you raise one thousand cows by May and June next year, you can earn more than 20 million yuan.

However, the investment in raising cattle is also a lot, and the cost of one thousand cows is as high as more than 17 million.Moreover, Zhang Hai can raise three waves of pigs in the time he has to raise a crop of cattle.

Finally, after careful calculation, it seems that raising pigs is more profitable.