My history chat group

Zhu Yizun looked expectantly: "Next year, the China Empire will have a three-year, three-year jury examination, will it be held?"

"of course!"

Lu Longqi's tone was affirmative, and said: "Since the Huaxia Empire recognizes the fame we have obtained in the Ming Dynasty, it conducts talent examinations, scientific examinations, and of course juren examinations."

If you become a Jinshi in the scientific examination, you can become an official, and you will have the opportunity to become an official.Xiucai, it is also possible to be a local official.

Only if you have fame can you get ahead!

"I still have more than a year to get the Juren examination. I can wait for serious preparations."

Pan Luzhang brought the topic back and said: "Let’s talk about "Never add a gift" and "Tan Ding to acres." In the future, I am afraid that I will take the Juren and scientific examinations, and I must understand when we are officials. So we should Pay attention."

The taxation of a place is an important job of an official of one party.

"Never add a gift. It was proposed by His Majesty's enthronement ceremony. It must be very important. There are some interpretations in the China Monthly News."

Pan Yuzhang looked at the China Monthly News and continued: "The China Monthly said that if you never add a gift, it means that you will never add a gift. The Chinese Empire will increase from the second year of the Huaxia Empire, that is, yesterday. Ding, will no longer charge Ding Yin.

The population tax of the Huaxia Empire will be levied on the basis of the population statistics completed by the Huaxia Empire in one year. It will not increase nor decrease in the future..."

After Pan Yuzhang finished speaking, Wang Xichan answered: "It means that no matter how many people are added in the future, there will be no taxation? ... This is a move that benefits the people, your Majesty is really benevolent!"

The Huaxia Empire currently follows the Ming Dynasty system, with land taxes and Dingyin levied separately.

Wang Yu also imitated Kangxi's "Never Add Fu", but more perfect.

This is to gain the hearts of the people and consolidate the rule.

Wang Yu's call for never adding riches, that is, the breeding people will never add riches. It is a reform measure of the China Empire's tax and service system, and it is also a preparation for the next generation of taxes.

The specific never-increasing bonus refers to the number of children in the Chinese Empire in one year, and those who have reached the age of becoming a new member will no longer be responsible for the labor.

However, in the future, the collection of personal tax will fix the amount of personal tax and will not increase the tax.It is prepared to order the states to always use the number of names in the current money and grain books as a fixed amount, and no longer increase or decrease.

No money or food will be collected for new students in the future; however, Dingyin is not counted as Ding, and households with more than one Dingyin only pay a dime.

Beginning in the second year of the Huaxia Empire, when the Ministry of Households was studying, editing, reviewing and reviewing new people to fill the old vacancies, in addition to assigning people according to the land, the system was still assigned by person, that is, within a household, if one was reduced, another was added. Ding, to compensate for the decrease with new additions; if there are two or three new ones that are reduced, and the new ones are not enough to compensate, the households with more than one family member in the family will be used to compensate; The Yu Ding was classified as a report in the breeding list.

In history, after the implementation of the method that caused the breeding population to never increase taxes, there was a contradiction between no taxation for new people and no tax reduction for the old people; moreover, there are many new people, who will use them? It is also difficult to achieve an average of bitterness and happiness to supplement the old vacancy.

In order to avoid these problems, Wang Yu, while shouting "Never add riches", will also promote "Pan Ding into Mu" to solve these problems.

In fact, the breeding people Dingyong will not add gifts to lay the foundation for the next practice.This move was also an important sign of the transformation from corvee to taxation in the Chinese feudal society.

...

Seeing the roommates praising "Never add gifts", Zhou Xian said in his heart: "What's the big deal, if I can do it. Besides, never add gifts, it sounds good, but it's a deception. The people of the world are just trying to buy people's hearts and consolidate feudal rule."

However, no matter how slander Zhou Xian is, he cannot ignore the historical significance of the birth of Ding Yong.

It basically fixed the total amount of dingy silver in the country, and it was not allowed to increase arbitrarily from the central to the local level, so that the burden of the vast number of farmers was relatively stable, and the number of escaped populations decreased, which was conducive to the development of agricultural production.

At the same time, it is also conducive to rapid population growth, providing more labor for the future, and so on.

"Don't look at "Never Gives" sounds nice, but there are still many problems."

Zhou Xianyu was shocking and attracted the attention of the roommates.

...

Chapter 248: There is still a lot of money

"What's the problem?"

Lu Longqi asked.

Others have only seen the benefits and effects of "Never Add Gifts" from the report of the China Monthly News, but have not yet discovered its drawbacks.

Zhou Xian is different. He is a traverser. He has studied history and knows more.

"After the implementation of the never-increasing taxation, there will inevitably be a contradiction between new people not taxing and no tax reduction for the old people; moreover, there are many new people, who will be used to fill the vacancy of the old people?"

Zhou Xian said solemnly: "For example, if there are too many new people in Brother Yang’s family, they only need to pay the fixed number of people’s dingyin, but some people have fewer people in the family and cannot meet the fixed number of people’s taxes. The extra people from Brother Yang’s family will fill it up...So, Brother Yang’s family will definitely be dissatisfied, right?...Why should your family take care of it?... There will be more and more problems like this."

Upon hearing this, everyone was taken aback and lost in thought.

After a while, Yang Chengming said helplessly: "If this is the case, my family is definitely not happy. But, with such rules as the court, who can resist?"

In fact, Yang Chengming didn't think it mattered. He was still rich in his family anyway, not less than that.

"Don't worry about being scarce, but worry about unevenness. In the long run, I'm afraid there will be problems."

Pan Yuzhang realized the root of the problem, and suddenly said: "That's it, that's it!"

"Brother Pan, what's wrong?"

Everyone looked at Pan Luzhang suspiciously.

"Ha ha……"

Pan Yuzhang chuckled lightly: "You probably haven't noticed the explanation in the newspaper about "Tan Ding Entering Mu". I didn't expect this before, but after Brother Zhou Xian said it, it came to light."

He stopped, pointed to the newspaper, and said: "Look, if you pay a small amount of money to acres, you will divide the tax into the field and collect it together with the land tax. And never add a tax to pave the way , And then settle the problems caused by never adding gifts. The two complement each other and complement each other. Very wonderful, wonderful!"

Pan Luzhang suddenly understood the complementary relationship between the two and praised it.

"Complement each other?"

Except for Zhou Xian, the other six people are half-understanding and half-understanding.

"indeed so."

Zhou Xian knew it a long time ago and said, "Putting a dime into acres, in fact, is to spread the tax on a fixed person into the field after never adding taxes. If there is more land, the tax will be higher, and if there is less land, the tax will be less. In this way, no matter whether the population of a household will increase or decrease in the future, it will not affect the collection of the population tax, as long as it is collected according to the amount of land."

"Brother Zhou Xian, you can see clearly."

Pan Luzhang glanced at Zhou Xiangao, but he didn't expect the other party to have such a profound insight.

"That's it!"

Everyone understood and started to read the newspaper report.

...

The Huaxia Empire inherited the previous tax law, which is Zhang Juzheng's "one whip method".That is, part of the tin silver is levied on acres, and part of the tin silver is levied per person.

In the beginning, a whip method in the Ming Dynasty was not thoroughly and universally implemented. Ding Yin and Tian Fu were still two tax items.With the further development of land mergers, there are more and more poor and landless people. In this case, if you continue to levy the dingy silver, the poor peasants will not be able to afford it. This not only makes the state’s levy of the dingy tax lose its guarantee, but also It will cause serious social problems due to farmers' fear of Ding Shui's exile and migration, and concealment of household registration.